(a)   Except as provided in subsection (e) of this section, the court may
grant a stay of the proceedings brought pursuant to this subtitle upon
motion of defendant made upon notice to all parties and to the Attorney
General whether or not a party whenever there is pending any of the
following at the time of commencement of an action brought pursuant to
this subtitle:
    (1)   Any administrative enforcement hearing initiated by an agency of the
State or a political subdivision, either prior to or after receipt of
the statutory notice required by § 1-505(b) and (c) of this subtitle,
with jurisdiction by law over the condition or activity complained of,
if the proceeding is being diligently prosecuted in the opinion of the
court;
    (2)   Judicial review of any administrative action taken with respect to the
condition or activity complained of;
    (3)   An action in court brought by the Attorney General on behalf of a State
agency represented by him or by a political subdivision of the State
with respect to the condition or activity complained of; or
    (4)   An appeal from a judgment rendered with respect to an action brought
under item (3) of this subsection.
  (b)   Except as provided in subsection (e) of this section, the court also
may grant the stay provided for in subsection (a) of this section upon
motion made by the Attorney General on behalf of the people of the
State or by a State agency or official represented by him, whether or
not he is a named party defendant.
  (c)   A stay shall be granted for a time the court considers reasonable for
completion of the administrative or judicial proceeding, the pendency
of which is the basis for the motion for the stay, but in no event may
a stay be granted for longer than 90 days without a showing of
sufficient cause by the defendant or the Attorney General.
  (d)   The court, upon motion demonstrating sufficient cause, may grant
extensions of the stay for additional periods not to exceed 90 days
each.
  (e)   A stay pursuant to this section may not be granted if the court finds
that the condition or activity complained of either presents an
imminent danger to the health, welfare, or safety of the people of the
State or results in, or is likely to result in, irreversible or
irreparable damage to the air, water, or other natural resources of the
State except pursuant to § 1-504(f)(2) of this subtitle.
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